A scalar subquery is a subquery that returns exactly one value (one row and one column). These are often used in SELECT, WHERE, or CASE expressions to dynamically fetch single values during query execution.
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Which of the following is a valid scalar subquery example?
SELECT name, (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM employees) AS max_salary FROM departments;
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Question 4 of 15
4. Question
What will happen if a scalar subquery returns more than one row?
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Question 5 of 15
5. Question
Which clause CANNOT contain a scalar subquery?
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Question 6 of 15
6. Question
What does this query return?
SELECT name, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orders WHERE orders.customer_id = customers.id) AS order_count FROM customers;
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Question 7 of 15
7. Question
Can a scalar subquery reference outer query columns?
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Question 8 of 15
8. Question
Which operator is most appropriate for comparing a scalar subquery result?
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Question 9 of 15
9. Question
What is the result if the scalar subquery returns NULL?
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Question 10 of 15
10. Question
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
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Question 11 of 15
11. Question
What type of subquery is this?
SELECT name FROM employees WHERE salary > (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees);
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Question 12 of 15
12. Question
What happens if you use a scalar subquery in a SELECT clause and it returns multiple rows?
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Question 13 of 15
13. Question
Scalar subqueries can be used in: (choose the best answer)
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Question 14 of 15
14. Question
What is the result of this query?
SELECT name, CASE WHEN salary > (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees) THEN ‘Above Average’ ELSE ‘Below Average’ END AS salary_status FROM employees;
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Question 15 of 15
15. Question
Which keyword helps you ensure that a scalar subquery returns only one row?
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Summary
A scalar subquery is a powerful SQL feature that returns a single value, ideal for comparisons and dynamic calculations. Used properly, it enhances query flexibility and performance, especially in SELECT and WHERE clauses.
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